Wallis and Futuna (GPS: 13 18 S, 176 12 W) located in Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand. The country’s area measurements are total: 142 sq km; land: 142 sq km, water: 0 sq km. This sovereign state is 1.5 times the size of Washington, DC. The total irrigated land is 0 sq km (2012).
One of the essential features of Wallis and Futuna: Both island groups have fringing reefs. Wallis contains several prominent crater lakes.
It’s significant, and at the same time, the principal city, Mata-Utu’s GPS coordinates are 13 57 S 171 56 W. Mata-Utu’s local time is 17 hours ahead of Washington DC during Standard Time. The capital’s time difference: UTC+12.
Google Maps Wallis and Futuna and Mata-Utu, Oceania
About Wallis and Futuna in detail
Flag of Wallis and Futuna
Map of Wallis and Futuna
The Dutch in 1616 and Wallis by the British discovered the Futuna island group in 1767, but it was the French who declared a protectorate over the islands in 1842 and took official control of them between 1886 and 1888. Notably, Wallis and Futuna was the only French colony to side with the Vichy regime during World War II, a phase that ended in May of 1942 with 2,000 American troops’ arrival. In 1959, the islands’ inhabitants voted to become a French overseas territory and officially assumed that status in 1961. In 2003, Wallis and Futuna’s designation changed to that of an overseas collectivity.
Wallis and Futuna’s names conventional long form: Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands, traditional short form: Wallis and Futuna, local long state: Territoire des Iles Wallis et Futuna, local short form: Wallis et Futuna, etymology: Wallis Island is named after British Captain Samuel WALLIS who discovered it in 1767; Futuna is derived from the native word “futu,” which is the name of the fish-poison tree found on the island. Wallis Island is named after British Captain Samuel WALLIS, who discovered it in 1767; Futuna is derived from the native word “futu,” which is the name of the fish-poison tree found on the island.
Wallis and Futuna’s terrain is typically volcanic origin; low hills. The country’s mean elevation: N/A, elevation extremes; lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m, highest point: Mont Singavi 765 m.
The general climate in the country; tropical: hot, rainy season (November to April): the cool, dry season (May to October): rains 250-300 cm per year (80% humidity): average temperature 26.6 degrees Celsius.
The total number of border countries is 0; none are the neighboring nations with the indicated border lengths. Wallis and Futuna’s coastline is 129 km, while its marital claims are: territorial sea: 12 nautical miles, exclusive economic zone: 200 nautical miles. Waterways: N/A. Land use: agricultural land: 42.8%; arable land 7.1%; permanent crops 35.7%; permanent pasture 0%; forest: 41.9%; other: 15.3% (2011 estimate).
The population in Wallis and Futuna 15,763 (July 2018 estimate), urban population: 0% of total population (2015), major urban area’s population: MATA-UTU (capital) 1,000 (2014), while Wallis and Futuna have N/A. Their spoken languages are: Wallisian (indigenous Polynesian language) 58.9%, Futunian 30.1%, French (official language) 10.8%, other 0.2% (2003 census). The main religions in Wallis and Futuna are Roman Catholic 99%, other 1%. The nation uses French civil law. It is a(n) parliamentary democracy (Territorial Assembly); an overseas collectivity of France, National holiday(s) Bastille Day, 14 July (1789).
Economic overview for the country: The economy is limited to traditional subsistence agriculture, with about 80% of labor force earnings from agriculture (coconuts and vegetables), livestock (mostly pigs), and fishing. However, roughly 70% of the labor force is employed in the public sector, although only about a third of the population is in salaried employment. Revenues come from French Government subsidies, licensing of fishing rights to Japan and South Korea, import taxes, and remittances from expatriate workers in New Caledonia. France directly finances the public sector and health-care and education services. It also provides funding for key development projects in various areas, including infrastructure, economic development, environmental management, and health-care facilities. A key concern for Wallis and Futuna is an aging population with consequent economic development issues. Very few people aged 18-30 live on the islands due to the limited formal employment opportunities. Improving job creation is a current priority for the territorial government.
Natural resources of Wallis and Futuna: NEGL.
Main export partners for Wallis and Futuna, Oceania are N/A for copra, chemicals, construction materials, while the main import partners for the country are: N/A for chemicals, machinery, consumer goods.
When you visit this country in Oceania, consider the natural hazards in Wallis and Futuna: N/A, while infectious diseases are N/A. Also, note that Wallis and Futuna face the following environmental issues: Deforestation (only small portions of the original forests remain) primarily as a result of the continued use of wood as the main fuel source, As a consequence of cutting down the forests, the mountainous terrain of Futuna is particularly prone to erosion, There are no permanent settlements on Alofi because of the lack of natural freshwater resources, Lack of soil fertility on the islands of Uvea and Futuna negatively impacts agricultural productivity.
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